THE EVALUTION OF THE AMOUNT OF TRIGLYCERIDESIN THE BLOOD OF ELDERLY POPULATION (IN THE EXAMPLE OF BAKU)
https://doi.org/10.38109/2225-1685-2020-2-30-33
Abstract
The purpose of the work. Learning the features of spreading of hypertriglyceridemia among elderly population and its connection with hypercholesterolemia (HXS).
Materials and methods. At the same time a survey questionnaire (SF-36 uestionnaire) was conducted and finger-prick blood was tested. The blood test trial was carried out with the help of «Accutrend Plus» portable device. The concentration of triglycerides and cholesterol appeared on the screen within 1-2 minutes with the help of the test system.
Results. TG was found in 33,7±1,1% of the population, it was 1,8±2,2 mmol/l in 24,5±1,0%, correspondingly 2,3±5.6 mmol/l (Р<0,005) in 7,7±0,6%, more than 5,7 mmol/l (Р<0,001) in 1,5±0,7%. The random frequency of HTG is rising according to population age increase (q=+0,88±0,09). HTG was 37.0±1,6% among men, and 31,2±1,4% among women (P<0,01). In 25,6±1,0% of cases HTG was observed with HCS, but in 3,1±0,4% of cases it was observed independently.
Consequences. Research is important to clarify the role of HTG in the development of cardiovascular diseases in the background of a fairly wide distribution of HTG among the population.
About the Authors
R. A. ChobanovAzerbaijan
Rafig A. Chobanov, Doctor of medicine, professor, Head of the Public Health
V. A. Azizov
Azerbaijan
Vasadat A. Azizov, Doctor of Medicine, professor, Head of Internal Medicine Department
SCOPUS Author İD:56699731800; SPİN РИНЦ:5373-7620
Y. H. Hajieva
Azerbaijan
Yagut H. Hajiyeva, Doctor of Philosophy in Medical Sciences, Senior Lecturer of Public Health and Health Organization Department
SCOPUS Author İD:25422029100
A. A. Aghayev
Azerbaijan
Anar A. Aghayev, Doctor of Medicine, Professor of Public Health and Health Organization Department
References
1. Titov V.N. Phylogenetic Theory of General Pathology. The Pathogenesis of the Diseases of Civilization. Atherosclerosis. Moscow: INFRA-M; 2014. (in Russ.)
2. Nordestgaard B.G., Varbo A. Triglycerides and cardiovascular disease. Lancet 2014;384(9943):626-35
3. Kohan A.B. Apolipoprotein C-III: a potent modulator of hypertriglyceridemia and cardiovascular disease. Curr. Opin. Endocrinol Diabetes Obes. 2015;22(2):119-25
4. Miller M., Stone N.J., Ballantyne C., Bittner V., Criqui M.H., Ginsberg H.N. et al. Triglycerides and cardiovascular disease:a scientific statement from the American Heart Association. Circulation 2011;123:2292-2333
5. Tenenbaum A, Klempfner R., Fisman E.Z. Hypertriglyceridemia: a too long unfairly neglected major cardiovascular risk factor. Cardiovasc. Diabetol 2014;13:159
6. Karpov Yu.A. Prevalence of hypertriglyceridemia: New Dora Across the Russian population. The PROMETHEUS Study. Kardiologia 2016;6:63-71 (in Russ.)
7. Salazar M.R., Carbajal H.A., Espeche W.G., LeivaSisnieguez C.E., March C.E., Balbin E. et al. Comparison of the abilities of the plasma triglyceride/ highdensity lipoprotein cholesterol ratio and the metabolic syndrome to identify insulin resistance. DiabVasc. Dis. Res. 2013;10(4):346-52
8. Fattore E., Bosetti C., Brighenti F., Agostoni C., Fattore G. Palm oil and blood lipidrelated markers of cardiovascular disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis of dietary intervention trials. Am. J. Clin. Nutr.2014;99(6):1331-50
9. TitovV.N. The etiology and pathogenesis of successive making test on hypertriglyceridemia, hypercholesterolemia and hypoglycemia. The common character of etiologic factors of metabolic pandemic and compensatory role of АРОС-III. Klinicheskaya laboratornaya diagnostika. 2016;1:4-12 (in Russ.)
10. Ware J., Kosinski M., Keller S. SF-36 physical and mental health summary scales: a user’s manual. Boston, Mass: The Health Institute. 1994, 217 p.
11. Гланц С. Медико-биологическая статистика. М.: Практика, 1999, с. 459 [Glanz S. Primer of biostatistics. M.: Praktika, 1999. p. 459 (in Russ.)]
12. Hajieva Y.H. The character and frequency of hypercholesterinemia among urban population. Meditsinskie novosti. 2018;12:62-64. (in Russ.)
Review
For citations:
Chobanov R.A., Azizov V.A., Hajieva Y.H., Aghayev A.A. THE EVALUTION OF THE AMOUNT OF TRIGLYCERIDESIN THE BLOOD OF ELDERLY POPULATION (IN THE EXAMPLE OF BAKU). Eurasian heart journal. 2020;(2):30-33. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.38109/2225-1685-2020-2-30-33