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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">evrazkar</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Евразийский Кардиологический Журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Eurasian heart journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2225-1685</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2305-0748</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Евразийская ассоциация кардиологов</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.38109/2225-1685-2024-1-86-91</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">evrazkar-6444</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL PAPERS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Перфузия миокарда у пациентов с сахарным диабетом по данным стресс-МРТ сердца с аденозинтрифосфатом</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Myocardial perfusion in patients with diabetes mellitus according to stress CMR with adenosine triphosphate</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0670-778X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пивоварова</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pivovarova</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Пивоварова Алёна Игоревна, аспирант, отдел ангиологии, НИИ кардиологии им. А.Л. Мясникова</p><p>Ул. Академика Чазова, д.15 а, Г. Москва 121552</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alena I. Pivovarova, post-graduate student, Department of Angiology</p><p>st. Academician Chazova, 15 a, Moscow, 121552</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">hl.barbashova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6484-5884</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соболева</surname><given-names>Г. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Soboleva</surname><given-names>G. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Соболева Галина Николаевна, д.м.н., ведущий научный сотрудник, отдел ангиологии, НИИ кардиологии им. А.Л. Мясникова</p><p>ул. Академика Чазова, д. 15а, Москва 121552</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Galina N. Soboleva, Dr. of Sci.(Med.) Lead Reseacher, Department of Angiology</p><p>st. Academician Chazova, 15 a, Moscow, 121552</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">soboleva_galina@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8377-2388</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Стукалова</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stukalova</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Стукалова Ольга Владимировна, к.м.н., старший научный сотрудник, отдел томографии, НИИ кардиологии им. А.Л. Мясникова</p><p>ул. Академика Чазова, д. 15а, Москва 121552</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga V. Stukalova, Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Senior Researcher, Department of Tomography</p><p>st. Academician Chazova, 15 a, Moscow, 121552</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">olgastukalova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4374-1063</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Терновой</surname><given-names>С. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ternovoy</surname><given-names>S. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Терновой Сергей Константинович, академик РАН, профессор, д.м.н., главный научный сотрудник, отдел томографии, НИИ кардиологии им. А.Л. Мясникова; заведующий кафедрой лучевой диагностики и терапии</p><p>ул. Академика Чазова, д. 15а, Москва 121552</p><p>ул. Трубецкая, д. 8, стр. 2, Москва 119991</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey K. Ternovoy, Academican of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Professor, Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Chief of department of Tomography; Head of the Department of Radiation Diagnostics and Therapy</p><p>st. Academician Chazova, 15 a, Moscow, 121552</p><p> Bldg. 8/2, Trubetskaya St., Moscow 119991</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр кардиологии имени академика Е.И. Чазова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>E.I. Chazov National Medical Research Centre of Cardiology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр кардиологии имени академика Е.И. Чазова» Минздрава России; Первый Московский Государственный медицинский университет имени И.М. Сеченова (Сеченовский Университет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>E.I. Chazov National Medical Research Centre of Cardiology; I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>03</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>86</fpage><lpage>91</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Пивоварова А.И., Соболева Г.Н., Стукалова О.В., Терновой С.К., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Пивоварова А.И., Соболева Г.Н., Стукалова О.В., Терновой С.К.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pivovarova A.I., Soboleva G.N., Stukalova O.V., Ternovoy S.K.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.heartj.asia/jour/article/view/6444">https://www.heartj.asia/jour/article/view/6444</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Оценить особенности перфузии миокарда по данным стресс-МРТ сердца с аденозинтрифосфатом (АТФ) у пациентов с сахарным диабетом (СД) 2 типа и различной степенью поражения коронарных артерий. Материал и методы. Исследование стресс-МРТ сердца с АТФ проводилось 55 пациентам с вероятным или уже установленным диагнозом ишемической болезни сердца (ИБС), из которых 39 имели сопутствующий СД 2 типа. Всем пациентам была выполнена оценка коронарной анатомии для определения степени поражения коронарных артерий (КА) с помощью инвазивной коронарографии или МСКТ ангиографии КА. Протокол исследования включал проведение перфузии миокарда в покое и на фоне фармакологической нагрузки АТФ из расчета 160 мкг/кг/мин с продолжительностью инфузии 3-6 минут.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Обнаружение стресс-индуцированных дефектов перфузии было статистически значимо ассоциировано с наличием атеросклеротического поражения КА более 50% (p&lt;0,001). При атеросклеротическом поражении КА менее 50% у пациентов с СД дефекты перфузии обнаруживались чаще (36,4%), чем у пациентов без СД (16,7%). При этом у пациентов с СД выявление стресс-индуцированной ишемии миокарда не было статистически значимо ассоциировано с поражением КА (p=0,071). При положительном результате стресс-МРТ сердца пациенты с СД имели более распространенную зону преходящей ишемии миокарда в виде большего количества пораженных сегментов (6,45±3,78 (4,78-8,13), чем пациенты без СД (3,17±1,60 (1,49-4,85), p=0,050).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. У пациентов с СД с необструктивным поражением КА чаще обнаруживается нарушение перфузии миокарда, чем у пациентов без СД, которое, вероятно, обусловлено коронарной микрососудистой дисфункцией.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To evaluate the features of myocardial perfusion according to stress CMR with adenosine triphosphate (ATP) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) and obstructive and non-obstructive coronary arteries (CA).</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and Methods</title><p>Materials and Methods. Stress СMR with ATP was provided in 55 patients with a suspected or known ischemic heart disease. 39 patients of them had DM type 2. All patients were provided with invasive coronary angiography or non-invasive CT angiogram to evaluate lesions of CA. Study protocol included providing myocardial perfusion in a rest and stress with ATP in dose 160 mkg/ kg/min during 3-6 min.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The detection of stress-induced perfusion defects was statistically significantly associated with the obstructive CA lesions of more than 50% (p&lt;0,001). With non-obstructive CA lesions less than 50%, perfusion defects were found more often in patients with DM (36.4%) than in patients without DM (16.7%). Furthermore, the detection of stress-induced myocardial ischemia of patients with DM was not statistically significantly associated with obstructive CA (p=0,071) In case of positive result of stress CMR, patients with DM had a more widespread zone of stress-induced ischemia in the form of increase involved segments (6,45±3,78 (4,78-8,13) than patients without DM (3,17±1,60 (1,49-4,85), p=0,050).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Patients with DM and non-obstructive CA are more likely to have a myocardial perfusion disorder than patients without DM due to coronary microvascular dysfunction.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>стресс-МРТ сердца</kwd><kwd>перфузия миокарда</kwd><kwd>сахарный диабет</kwd><kwd>ишемическая болезнь сердца</kwd><kwd>аденозинтрифосфат</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>stress CMR</kwd><kwd>myocardial perfusion</kwd><kwd>diabetes mellitus</kwd><kwd>ischemic heart disease</kwd><kwd>adenosine triphosphate</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Чазова И.Е., Шестакова М.В., Жернакова Ю.В., Блинова Н.В., и соавт. Евразийские рекомендации по профилактике и лечению сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний у больных с диабетом и предиабетом (2021). 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