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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">evrazkar</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Евразийский Кардиологический Журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Eurasian heart journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2225-1685</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2305-0748</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Евразийская ассоциация кардиологов</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.38109/2225-1685-2022-3-66-72</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">evrazkar-6340</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Особенности повреждения миокарда при COVID-19</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Features of myocardial damage at COVID-19</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9452-1776</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хамидов</surname><given-names>С. Х.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Hamidov</surname><given-names>S. H.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сардор Хамидович Хамидов, аспирант, ординатор 2-го года, врач-стажёр</p><p>2-ой год обучения</p><p>инфекционное отделение № 2</p><p>199034</p><p>Университетская наб., 7/9</p><p>197706</p><p>улица Борисова, 9А</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p><p>spbu.ru</p><p>gb40.ru</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sardor H. Hamidov, postgraduate student, 2nd year resident, trainee doctor</p><p>2nd year of study</p><p>Infectious diseases department No. 2</p><p>199034</p><p>University nab., 7/9</p><p>197706</p><p>9A Borisova Street</p><p>Saint-Petersburg</p><p>spbu.ru</p><p>gb40.ru</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sardor_4321@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6115-7923</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Обрезан</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Obrezan</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Андрей Григорьевич Обрезан, д. м. н., заведующий кафедры, главный врач</p><p>медицинский факультет</p><p>кафедра госпитальной терапии</p><p>199034</p><p>Университетская наб., 7/9</p><p>191186</p><p>Малая Конюшенная ул., 8</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p><p>spbu.ru</p><p>sogaz-clinic.ru</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey G. Obrezan, MD, Head of the Department, Chief Physician</p><p>Faculty of Medicine</p><p>Department of Hospital Therapy</p><p>199034</p><p>University nab., 7/9</p><p>191186</p><p>Malaya Konyushennaya str., 8</p><p>Saint-Petersburg</p><p>spbu.ru</p><p>sogaz-clinic.ru</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3775-3124</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лобанова</surname><given-names>П. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lobanova</surname><given-names>P. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Полина Сергеевна Лобанова, врач-инфекционист</p><p>195067</p><p>Пискарёвский пр., д. 49</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Polina S. Lobanova, infectious diseases doctor</p><p>195067</p><p>Piskarevsky ave., 49</p><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7831-6126</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Азаренко</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Azarenko</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сергей Владимирович Азаренко, главный врач</p><p>197706</p><p>ул. Пограничников, 2 строение 1</p><p>Сестрорецк</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey V. Azarenko, Chief Medical Officer</p><p>197706</p><p>Border Guards str., 2 building 1</p><p>Sestroretsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет»; СПб ГБУЗ ГБ № 40 Курортного района</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint Petersburg State University; City Hospital № 40</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет»; ООО «Международный медицинский центр «СОГАЗ»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint Petersburg State University; International Medical Centre “SOGAZ”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>СПб ГБУЗ «Клиническая инфекционная больница им. С. П. Боткина»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>S. P. Botkin Saint Petersburg Infectious Diseases Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Многопрофильная клиника «Сестрорецкая»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Multi-field Clinic «Sestroretskaya</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>10</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>66</fpage><lpage>72</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Хамидов С.Х., Обрезан А.Г., Лобанова П.С., Азаренко С.В., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Хамидов С.Х., Обрезан А.Г., Лобанова П.С., Азаренко С.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Hamidov S.H., Obrezan A.G., Lobanova P.S., Azarenko S.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.heartj.asia/jour/article/view/6340">https://www.heartj.asia/jour/article/view/6340</self-uri><abstract><p>   Данная работа посвящена литературному обзору опубликованных статей, в которых исследования сфокусированы на изучении частоты развития, структуры осложнений сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний у пациентов с COVID-19, возникших прижизненно и посмертно: миокардита, миокардиального повреждения, ОИМ, других тромботических событий. В некоторых исследованиях также приведены сравнительные данные COVID-19+ и COVID-19-пациентов, структура осложнений и доля смертности. Результаты изученных материалов свидетельствуют о том, что частота развития кардиологических осложнений и число летальных исходов достоверно чаще встречаются у пациентов с сопутствующими заболеваниями как: артериальная гипертензия, сахарный диабет, ожирение, ХБП, нарушение ритма. Пациенты старше 60 лет находятся в группе повышенного риска тяжёлого течения заболевания, это объясняется тем, что у этих лиц имеются сопутствующие хронические заболевания, которые из-за острого инфекционного процесса декомпенсируются, снижая адаптационные возможности организма, приводят к ухудшению показателей выживаемости.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>   This work is devoted to a literature review of published articles, where studies are focused on studying the frequency, structure of complications of cardiovascular diseases in patients with COVID-19, that occurred in vivo and post-mortem: myocarditis, myocardial damage, AMI, and other thrombotic events. Some studies also provide comparative data on COVID-19+ and COVID-19- patients, complication patterns, and mortality rates. The results of the studied materials shows that, the frequency of cardiac complications and the number of deaths are significantly more common in patients with concomitant diseases such as arterial hypertension, diabetes mellitus, obesity, CKD, arrhythmias. Patients over 60 years of age are at increased risk of a severe course of the disease, this is due to the fact that these individuals have concomitant chronic diseases that are decompensated due to an acute infectious process, reducing the adaptive capabilities of the organism, and lead to a deterioration in survival rates.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>COVID-19</kwd><kwd>миокардит</kwd><kwd>миокардиальное повреждение</kwd><kwd>острый инфаркт миокарда</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>COVID-19</kwd><kwd>myocarditis</kwd><kwd>myocardial injury</kwd><kwd>acute myocardial infarction</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Финансирование статьи не осуществлялось. Статья является частью диссертационной работы</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The article was not funded. The article is part of the dissertation work</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bavishi C., Bonow R. O., Trivedi V., Abbott J. D., Messerli F. H., Bhatt D. L. Special Article - Acute myocardial injury in patients hospitalized with COVID-19 infection: A review. Prog Cardiovasc Dis. 2020; 63 (5): 682-689. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pcad.2020.05.013</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bavishi C., Bonow R. O., Trivedi V., Abbott J. D., Messerli F. H., Bhatt D. L. Special Article - Acute myocardial injury in patients hospitalized with COVID-19 infection: A review. 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