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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">evrazkar</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Евразийский Кардиологический Журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Eurasian heart journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2225-1685</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2305-0748</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Евразийская ассоциация кардиологов</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.38109/2225-1685-2020-4-30-37</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">evrazkar-6234</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL PAPERS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>АССОЦИАЦИЯ ПОЛИМОРФИЗМА RS2200733 С АНТИАРИТМИЧЕСКОЙ ТЕРАПИЕЙ И ПРОГРЕССИРОВАНИЕМ ФИБРИЛЛЯЦИИ ПРЕДСЕРДИЙ В УЗБЕКСКОЙ ПОПУЛЯЦИИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ASSOCIATION OF RS2200733 POLYMORPHISM WITH ANTIARRHYTHMIC THERAPY AND PROGRESSION OF ATRIAL FIBRILLATION IN THE UZBEK POPULATIO</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7309-2071</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Курбанов</surname><given-names>Р. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kurbanov</surname><given-names>R. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>директор, академик, руководитель лаборатории аритмий сердца, доктор медицинских наук</p><p>100000, Узбекистан, Ташкент, Мирзо-улугбековский район, ул. Исмоилий, 2-23</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Acadеmician, Prof., Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Heart Arrhythmia Laboratory</p><p>Uzbekistan, Tashkent City, Osiyo Str., 4, 100052</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3840-5233</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абдуллаева</surname><given-names>Г. Ж.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abdullaeva</surname><given-names>G. Zh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>лаборатория аритмий сердца, ведущий научный сотрудник, доктор медицинскихнаук</p><p>100000, Узбекистан, Ташкент, Мирзо-улугбековский район, ул. Исмоилий, 2-23</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Uzbekistan, Tashkent City, Osiyo Str., 4, 100052</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">guzal-abdullaeva@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0401-5747</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ганиев</surname><given-names>Т. З.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ganiev</surname><given-names>T. Z.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>лаборатория аритмий сердца, младший научный сотрудник  </p><p>100000, Узбекистан, Ташкент, Мирзо-улугбековский район, ул. Исмоилий, 2-23</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Uzbekistan, Tashkent City, Osiyo Str., 4, 100052</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8268-7699</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абдуллаев</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abdullaev</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ул. Талабалар Шахарчаси, 3А. 100174, Г.Ташкент, Узбекистан</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Prof., Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Biotechnology Laboratory, deputy director</p><p>100060, Uzbekistan, Tashkent City, Т. Shevchenko Street, 1</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9876-0942</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Закиров</surname><given-names>Н. У.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zakirov</surname><given-names>N. U.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>лаборатория аритмий сердца, главный научный сотрудник, доктор медицинских наук</p><p>100000, Узбекистан, Ташкент, Мирзо-улугбековский район, ул. Исмоилий, 2-23</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Uzbekistan, Tashkent City, Osiyo Str., 4, 100052</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Республиканский специализированный научно-практический медицинский центр кардиологии</institution><country>Узбекистан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Republican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Center of Cardiology</institution><country>Uzbekistan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Центр передовых технологий</institution><country>Узбекистан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Center for Advanced Technologies, Ministry of Innovative Development of Uzbekistan</institution><country>Uzbekistan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>30</fpage><lpage>37</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Курбанов Р.Д., Абдуллаева Г.Ж., Ганиев Т.З., Абдуллаев А.А., Закиров Н.У., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Курбанов Р.Д., Абдуллаева Г.Ж., Ганиев Т.З., Абдуллаев А.А., Закиров Н.У.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kurbanov R.D., Abdullaeva G.Z., Ganiev T.Z., Abdullaev A.A., Zakirov N.U.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.heartj.asia/jour/article/view/6234">https://www.heartj.asia/jour/article/view/6234</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования: изучить антиаритмическую эффективность амиодарона, пропафенона и аллапинина в профилактике прогрессирования ФП с учетом rs2200733  полиморфизма у пациентов узбекской популяции.</p><p>Материал и методы исследования. С целью сравнительной оценки эффективности антиаритмических препаратов в профилактике прогрессирования ФП в анализ было  включено 163 пациента (54(33,1%) – с персистирующей формой ФП и 109 (66,9%) с пароксизмальной формой ФП) в возрасте 31-77 лет (средний возраст 52,16±12,64 года) с исходно восстановленным синусовым ритмом (фармакологическая либо электрическая кардиоверсия). Для профилактики рецидивов ФП пациентам был рекомендован один из антиаритмических препаратов – амиодарон, пропафенон или  аллапинин. С целью выявления ассоциации полиморфизма rs2200733 полиморфизма в гене ATFB5 с ФП в исследование было включено 69 пациентов, у которых исходно была диагностирована пароксизмальная (n=20) и персистирующая форма ФП (n=49). Контрольную группу (n=30) составили лица узбекской национальности без ФП в  возрасте от 30 лет до 77 лет. Генотипирование образцов на носительство аллельных  вариантов rs2200733 полиморфизма проводили методом ПЦР-ПДРФ. Результаты представлены как М±SD.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты исследования</title><p>Результаты исследования. Показано, что неблагоприятным прогнозом в отношении прогрессирования ФП является персистирующая форма ФП. При этом у пациентов с прогрессированием ФП исходно был значительно выше индекс массы тела и в динамике отмечался более высокий риск развития ХСН. Полученные результаты указывают на преобладание СС генотипа и С аллеля rs2200733 полиморфизма у пациентов-узбеков,  страдающих ФП. Аналогичный анализ, проведенный в группе лиц контроля (без ФП),  продемонстировал также значительное превалирование С аллеля и СС генотипа rs2200733 полиморфизма. Показана ассоциация ТТ генотипа rs2200733 полиморфизма с  риском развития ФП, поскольку ФП чаще встречалась среди носителей ТТ генотипа по сравнению с носителями CT и CC генотипов (90% против 67%, p&lt;0,001). Также отмечен лимитирующий эффект ТТ носительства на антиаритмическую эффективность эталонного препарата – амиодарона у пациентов с ФП.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Таким образом, проведенное нами исследование показало, что ТТ генотип  rs2200733 полиморфизма – генетический маркер риска развития ФП у лиц  узбекской национальности. Наиболее неблагоприятным прогнозом по прогрессированию ФП обладают также носители ТТ генотипа rs2200733 полиморфизма. Генотипирование пациентов с ФП на rs2200733 полиморфизм позволит дифференцированно назначать  антиаритмические препараты и своевременно проводить процедуру по радикальному  устранению аритмогенного субстрата с помощью радиочастотной аблации.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim: to study the association of rs2200733 polymorphism with antiarrhythmic efficacy of amiodarone, propafenone and allapinin in the prevention of atrial fibrillation (AF) progression.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. In order to comparatively evaluate the effectiveness of antiarrhythmic drugs in the prevention of AF progression the analysis included 163 patients (54 (33.1%) – with persistent AF and 109 (66,9%) with paroxysmal) in age from 31 to 77 years (average age 52.16±12.64 years) with an initially restored sinus rhythm (pharmacological or electric cardioversion). To prevent relapse of AF one of the antiarrhythmic drugs (amiodarone, propafenone or allapinin) was recommended to patients. In order to identify the association of rs2200733 polymorphism in ATFB5 gene with AF the study included 69 patients who were initially diagnosed with paroxysmal (n=20) and persistent AF (n=49). The control group (n=30) consisted of individuals of Uzbek nationality without AF in age from 30 years to 77 years. Genotyping of samples for the allelic carriage of rs2200733 polymorphism was performed by PCR-RFLP. The results are presented as M ± SD.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. It was shown that a persistent form of AF is prognostically unfavorable for AF progression. Moreover, in patients with AF progression the initial body mass index was significantly higher and a higher risk of  developing heart failure was observed in the dynamics. The results indicate the predominance of the CC genotype and C allele of rs2200733 polymorphism in Uzbek patients with AF. A similar analysis performed in the control group (without AF) also showed a significant prevalence of the C allele and CC genotype. The association of TT genotype with a risk of AF was shown, since AF was more common among TT genotype carriers compared with CT and CC genotypes carriers (90% versus 67%, p&lt;0.001). The limiting effect of TT carriage on the antiarrhythmic efficacy of the reference drug, amiodarone, in patients with AF was also noted.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Thus, our study showed that the TT genotype of rs2200733 polymorphism is a genetic marker of the AF risk in Uzbek population. Carriers of TT genotype of rs2200733 polymorphism also have the most unfavorable prognosis for AF progression. Genotyping of the rs2200733 polymorphism in Uzbek patients with AF will allow differentially prescribing antiarrhythmic drugs and timely conduct procedure for radical elimination of arrhythmogenic substrate using radiofrequency ablation. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>фибрилляция предсердий</kwd><kwd>прогрессирование фибрилляции предсердий</kwd><kwd>rs2200733 полиморфизм</kwd><kwd>антиаритмические препараты</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>atrial fibrillation</kwd><kwd>atrial fibrillation progression</kwd><kwd>rs2200733 polymorphism</kwd><kwd>antiarrhythmic drugs</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chung, MK; Eckhardt, LL; Chen, LY; Ahmed, HM; Gopinathannair, R; Joglar, JA; Noseworthy, PA; Pack, QR; Sanders, P; Trulock, KM; American Heart Association Electrocardiography and Arrhythmias Committee and Exercise Cardiac Rehabilitation, and Secondary Prevention; Committee of the Council on Clinical Cardiology; Council on Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis and Vascular Biology; Council on Cardiovascular and Stroke Nursing; Council on Lifestyle and Cardiometabolic Health (March 2020). «Lifestyle and Risk Factor Modification for Reduction of Atrial Fibrillation: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association». 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