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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">evrazkar</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Евразийский Кардиологический Журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Eurasian heart journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2225-1685</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2305-0748</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Евразийская ассоциация кардиологов</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.38109/2225-1685-2019-4-108-121</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">evrazkar-344</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL PAPERS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СРАВНИТЕЛЬНАЯ КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКА ПАЦИЕНТОВ С РАЗЛИЧНЫМИ ФОРМАМИ ЛЕГОЧНОЙ АРТЕРИАЛЬНОЙ ГИПЕРТЕНЗИИ, АССОЦИИРОВАННОЙ С ВРОЖДЕННЫМИ ПОРОКАМИ СЕРДЦА, СОГЛАСНО КЛИНИЧЕСКОЙ КЛАССИФИКАЦИИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>COMPARATIVE CLINICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF PATIENTS WITH VARIOUS FORMS OF PULMONARY ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION ASSOCIATED WITH CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE, ACCORDING TO THE CLINICAL CLASSIFICATION</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3370-4306</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Грацианская</surname><given-names>С. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gratsianskaya</surname><given-names>S. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лаборант-исследователь отдела легочной гипертензии и заболеваний сердца</p><p>121552, г. Москва, 3-я Черепковская, д. 15 а</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Laboratory Assistant – investigator of Pulmonary Hypertension and Heart Disease Department of the Clinical Cardiology Institute</p><p>15a, 3rd Cherepkovskaya St., Moscow, 121552</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">s.gratsianskaya@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9022-8097</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мартынюк</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Martynyuk</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Д.м.н., руководитель отдела легочной гипертензии и заболеваний сердца, профессор кафедры кардиологии факультета дополнительного профессионального образования</p><p>тел.: 8-495-414-64-50</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Med. Sc., Head of Pulmonary Hypertension and Heart Disease Department of the Clinical Cardiology Institute, Professor of the Department of Cardiology, Faculty for Further Vocational Education </p><p>8-495-414-64-50</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">trukhiniv@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт клинической кардиологии им. А.Л. Мясникова ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр кардиологии» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute named after A.L. Myasnikov National Medical Research Center of Cardiology of MoH of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт клинической кардиологии имени А.Л. Мясникова, Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр кардиологии» Минздрава России; Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет имени Н.И. Пирогова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute named after A.L. Myasnikov, Federal State Budget-funded Institution National Medical Research Center of Cardiology of MoH of Russia; Russian National Research Medical University named after N.I. Pirogov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>108</fpage><lpage>121</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Грацианская С.Е., Мартынюк Т.В., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Грацианская С.Е., Мартынюк Т.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gratsianskaya S.E., Martynyuk T.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.heartj.asia/jour/article/view/344">https://www.heartj.asia/jour/article/view/344</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: провести комплексный анализ клинического, функционального, гемодинамического профиля пациентов с легочной артериальной гипертензией, ассоциированной с врожденными пороками сердца (ЛАГ-ВПС), по данным Российского регистра.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы: в исследовании приняли участие 30 пациентов с синдромом Эйзенменгера, 25 пациентов с ЛАГ-ВПС с преимущественным сбросом крови слева направо и 26 пациентов с ЛАГ после коррекции ВПС (резидуальной ЛАГ). Все больные внесены в российский регистр (NCT03707561). Проведен сравнительный анализ клинических, функциональных, гемодинамических параметров. Диагноз устанавливался в соответствии с алгоритмом, предложенным в Российских рекомендациях по диагностике и лечению ЛГ (2016 г.).</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты: пациенты 3-х подгрупп ЛАГ-ВПС были сравнимы по возрасту и полу. Период времени от дебюта симптомов до верификации диагноза в 1й и 2й группах ЛАГ-ВПС был достоверным дольше: в среднем, для установления диагноза требовалось 3 года, тогда как у пациентов с резидуальной ЛАГ, в среднем, через 9 месяцев выставляли правильный диагноз (р=0,0006). Пациенты с синдромом Эйзенменгера характеризовались значимо большими значениями срДЛА и ЛСС по данным КПОС (срДЛА (81,0 [72,0;92,0] мм рт. ст. против 52,0 [41,0;75,0]мм рт. ст., p=0,001 и ЛСС 2329,0 [1333,0;2778,0] дин*с*см-5 против 954,5 [591,0;1439,0] дин*с*см-5, р=0,02) по сравнению со 2-й группой ЛАГ-ВПС, а также более низкие значения сатурации артериальной крови кислородом (SрO2) (90,0 [85,0;93,0]% против 94,5 [92,5;96,0]% и 96,0 [92,0;98;0]%) при сравнении с пациентами 2й и 3й групп (р=0,002).</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы: пациенты с ЛАГ-ВПС являются гетерогенной популяцией, разделение которой представлено в клинической классификации, и, следовательно, имеют различное течение заболевания. При сопоставимой Д6МХ и ФК (ВОЗ) пациенты с синдромом Эйзенменгера имеют наиболее высокие значения давления в легочной артерии и ЛСС, а также более низкие значения сатурации артериальной крови кислородом по сравнению с другими группами ЛАГ-ВПС. В группе пациентов с ЛАГ-ВПС со сбросом крови слева направо ЛСС было достоверно меньше, по сравнению с другими группами ЛАГ-ВПС. В группе пациентов с резидуальной ЛАГ была выявлена взаимосвязь Д6МХ и ФК (ВОЗ) с площадью правого предсердия. Полученные данные могут быть полезны при выборе тактики ведения данных пациентов.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: to conduct a comprehensive analysis of the clinical, functional, hemodynamic profile of patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension associated with congenital heart disease (PAH-CHD) according to the Russian Registry.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods: The study involved 30 patients with Eisenmenger syndrome, 25 patients with PAH associated with prevalent systemic-to-pulmonary shunts and 26 patients with PAH after defect correction. All patients had been entered in the Russian registry (NCT03707561). A comparative analysis of clinical, functional, hemodynamic parameters was held. The diagnosis was established by the algorithm proposed in the Russian guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of PH (2016).</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results: The patients of three subgroups of PAH-CHD were comparable in age and sex. The time from the onset of symptoms to the final diagnosis in the first and second PAH-CHD subgroups was significantly longer: on average, it took three years to establish the diagnosis, whereas in patients with PAH after defect correction, on average, after 9 months the correct diagnosis was made (p=0,0006). Patients with Eisenmenger syndrome were characterized by significantly high values of mean pulmonary artery pressure (mPAP) and pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR) according to right heart catheterization (mPAP (81,0 [72,0;92,0] mm Hg against 52,0 [41,0;75,0] mm Hg, p=0,001 and PVR 2329,0 [1333,0;2778,0] dyn*sec*cm-5 vs. 954,5 [591,0;1439,0] dyn*sec*cm-5, p=0,02) compared with the second subgroup of PAH-CHD, and significant decrease in arterial blood oxygen saturation (SpO2) (90,0 [85,0;93,0]% vs. 94,5 [92,5;96,0]% and 96,0 [92,0;98;0]%) compared with patients of the other subgroups (p=0,002).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions: Patients with PAH-CHD are a heterogeneous population, the division of which is presented in the clinical classification, and therefore have a different course of the disease. Analyzing the data of patients with PAH-CHD, we found various clinical, functional, physical and hemodynamic features of these patients. With comparable 6MWT and FC (WHO), patients with Eisenmenger syndrome have the highest values of PAP and PVR, as well as lower values of arterial blood oxygen saturation compared to other subgroups of PAH-CHD. In the group of patients with PAH associated with prevalent systemic-to-pulmonary PVR was significantly less compared to other groups of PAH-CHD. In patients with PAH after defect closure, the correlation between 6MWT and FC (WHO) and the area of the right atrium was detected. The obtained data can be useful in the choice of management of these patients</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>легочная артериальная гипертензия</kwd><kwd>врожденные пороки сердца</kwd><kwd>синдром Эйзенменгера</kwd><kwd>резидуальная легочная гипертензия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pulmonary arterial hypertension</kwd><kwd>congenital heart disease</kwd><kwd>Eisenmenger syndrome</kwd><kwd>PAH after defect correction</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Мартынюк Т.В. Легочная гипертензия: диагностика и лечение. Москва, 2018. Сер. Библиотека ФГБУ «НМИЦ кардиологии» Минздрава России.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Martynyuk T.V., Pulmonary hypertension: diagnostics and treatment. Moscow, 2018. Series Library of the FGBU “Federal Medical Research Center of Cardiology” of MoH of Russia. 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