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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">evrazkar</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Евразийский Кардиологический Журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Eurasian heart journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2225-1685</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2305-0748</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Евразийская ассоциация кардиологов</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.38109/2225-1685-2019-4-98-107</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">evrazkar-343</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL PAPERS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ВЛИЯНИЕ ИСХОДНОГО СОСТОЯНИЯ ЛЕВОГО ЖЕЛУДОЧКА И ТЕХНИЧЕСКИХ ОСОБЕННОСТЕЙ КОРОНАРНОГО ШУНТИРОВАНИЯ НА ФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНУЮ СОХРАННОСТЬ КОРОНАРНЫХ ШУНТОВ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>INFLUENCE OF THE ORIGINAL STATE OF THE LEFT VENTRICLE AND TECHNICAL FEATURES OF CORONARY ARTERY BYPASS SURGERY ON THE FUNCTIONAL SAFETY OF GRAFTS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4088-240X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лисютенко</surname><given-names>Н. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lisyutenko</surname><given-names>N. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ассистент кафедры госпитальной терапии, эндокринологии</p><p>644088, Омск, ул. Энтузиастов, д. 29, кв. 12. Российская Федерация.</p><p>тел. +7-904-825-82-57 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Postgraduate student of the Department of Hospital Therapy, Endocrinology,</p><p>Omsk, Entuziastov st. 29; 12. Russian Federation. </p><p>+7-904-825-82-57</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">N.LABUZINA@MAIL.RU</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0003-692X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Морова</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Morova</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Д.м.н., профессор кафедры госпитальной терапии, эндокринологии</p><p>644111, Омск, ул. Берёзовая, 3. Российская Федерация</p><p>тел. 8(3812)-35-93-62</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Professor of the Department of Hospital Therapy, Endocrinology</p><p>644111, Omsk, Berezovaya street, 3, Russian Federation. </p><p>8(3812)-35-93-62.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nataliya-morova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8300-1348</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Цеханович</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tsekhanovich</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Д.м.н., профессор кафедры факультетской хирургии, урологии, Заведующий отделением кардиохирургии</p><p>644111, Омск, ул. Берёзовая, 3. Российская Федерация</p><p>тел. 8(3812)-35-91-30</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, professor of the Department of Faculty Surgery, Urology, Head of Cardiosurgery Department</p><p>644111, Omsk, Berezovaya street, 3, Russian Federation</p><p>8(3812)-35-91-30</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">cvn50omsk@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО Омский государственный медицинский университет Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Omsk State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО Омский государственный медицинский университет Минздрава России; БУЗ Омской области «Областная клиническая больница»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Omsk State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia; Budgetary Health Care Institution of Omsk region “Regional Clinical Hospital”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>98</fpage><lpage>107</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лисютенко Н.С., Морова Н.А., Цеханович В.Н., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лисютенко Н.С., Морова Н.А., Цеханович В.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lisyutenko N.S., Morova N.A., Tsekhanovich V.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.heartj.asia/jour/article/view/343">https://www.heartj.asia/jour/article/view/343</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования - изучение влияния исходного состояния миокарда левого желудочка, а также технических особенностей операции коронарного шунтирования (КШ) на прогноз функционирования коронарных шунтов.</p><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Обследованы 46 мужчин, перенесших операцию КШ по поводу стабильной стенокардии высокого функционального класса. 23 из них - лица с сахарным диабетом 2 типа (СД2), 23 - лица без нарушений углеводного обмена. Накануне оперативного вмешательства всем пациентам была выполнена трансторакальная эхокардиография с определением показателей функции левого желудочка. Сведения о технических особенностях КШ взяты из протоколов операции. Спустя год после операции всем пациентам была выполнена коронарошунтография.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Окклюзии шунтов были выявлены у 10 пациентов с СД2 и у 6 пациентов без СД2 (р для критерия Фишера=0,177). С наличием окклюзий коронарных шунтов у пациентов с СД2 были ассоциированы бо́льший конечный диастолический и конечный систолический размер левого желудочка (р для критерия Манна-Уитни соответственно 0,004; 0, 012), а также бо́льший конечный диастолический и конечный систолический объём левого желудочка (р для критерия Манна-Уитни соответственно 0,012; 0,006). Также в группе пациентов с СД2 значимо чаще окклюзиям подвергались секвенциальные венозные шунты (р для критерия Фишера=0,004). Среди пациентов без нарушений углеводного обмена вышеуказанные показатели не были ассоциированы с дисфункцией шунтов.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The goal of research is to study the influence of the initial state of left ventricular myocardium, as well as the technical features of the coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) on the prognosis of the functioning of coronary shunts.</p><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. 46 men, who had CABG for stable angina class III, were examined. 23 of them had 2 type diabetes mellitus (DM2), 23 of them did not have carbohydrate metabolism disorders. On the eve of the surgery, all patients underwent transthoracic echocardiography to determine the indicators of left ventricular function. Information about the technical features of the CABG were taken from the surgical reports. One year after the surgery, all patients underwent a coronary and bypass angiography.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Occlusion of coronary shunts was detected in 10 patients with DM2, and in 6 patients without DM2 (p value for Fisher’s exact test is 0.177). A larger left ventricle end-diastolic and end-systolic diameter (p value for the Mann-Whitney test is 0.004; 0.012), as well as a larger left ventricle end-diastolic and end-systolic volume (p value for the Mann-Whitney test is 0.012; 0.006) were associated with the presence of coronary shunt occlusions in patients with DM2. Also in the group of patients with DM2, sequential venous shunts were significantly more frequently occluded (p value for Fisher’s exact test is 0.004). Dysfunctioning shunts were associated with abovementioned figures among patients without carbohydrate metabolism disorders.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The results of the research confirm the mutual confounding influence of risk factors on the prognosis after CABG</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>коронарное шунтирование</kwd><kwd>сахарный диабет</kwd><kwd>секвенциальное шунтирование</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>coronary artery bypass graft</kwd><kwd>diabetes mellitus</kwd><kwd>sequential bypass graft</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бокерия Л.А., Алекян Б.Г., Чигогидзе Н.А., Закарян Н.В., и др. Значение интраоперационной шунтографии при хирургической реваскуляризации миокарда. Анналы хирургии. 2015;2:16-23.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bokeria L.A., Alekyan B.G., Chigogidze N.A., Zakaryan N.V., et al. Importance of intraoperative shuntography during surgical myocardial revascularization. Annaly khirurgii. 2015; 2: 16-23. 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