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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">evrazkar</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Евразийский Кардиологический Журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Eurasian heart journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2225-1685</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2305-0748</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Евразийская ассоциация кардиологов</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.38109/2225-1685-2018-2-52-62</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">evrazkar-288</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОР</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ЗАДНЕБАЗАЛЬНЫЕ АНЕВРИЗМЫ ЛЕВОГО ЖЕЛУДОЧКА. ОСОБЕННОСТИ И ТАКТИКА ХИРУРГИЧЕСКОГО ЛЕЧЕНИЯ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PECULIARITIES AND SURGICAL TREATMENT TACTICS OF POSTERO-BASAL LEFT VENTRICULAR ANEURYSMS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чрагян</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chragyan</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>К.м.н., заведующий кардиохирургическим отделением № 3 </p><p>614000, Российская Федерация, г. Пермь, ул. Маршала Жукова, 35</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ph.D., head of department 3</p><p>614000, Russian Federation, Perm, Marshal Zhukov street, 35</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Арутюнян</surname><given-names>В. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Arutyunyan</surname><given-names>V. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>К.м.н., заведующий кардиохирургическим отделением № 1</p><p>614000, Российская Федерация, г. Пермь, ул. Маршала Жукова, 35</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ph.D., head of department 1</p><p>614000, Russian Federation, Perm, Marshal Zhukov street, 35</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кадыралиев</surname><given-names>Б. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kadyraliev</surname><given-names>B. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>К.м.н., сердечно-сосудистый хирург кардиохирургического отделения № 3</p><p>614000, Российская Федерация, г. Пермь, ул. Маршала Жукова, 35</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ph.D., cardiovascular surgeon of department 3</p><p>614000, Russian Federation, Perm, Marshal Zhukov street, 35</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мялюк</surname><given-names>П. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mialiuk</surname><given-names>P. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сердечно-сосудистый хирург кардиохирургического отделения № 1, </p><p>614000, Российская Федерация, г. Пермь, ул. Маршала Жукова, 35</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cardiovascular surgeon of department 1</p><p>614000, Russian Federation, Perm, Marshal Zhukov street, 35</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вронский</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vronskiy</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Студент Пермского государственного медицинского университета им. ак. Е.А. Вагнера.</p><p>+79125933398</p><p>614000, Российская Федерация, г. Пермь, ул. Маршала Жукова, 35</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Student of Perm State Medical University them. E.A. Vagner</p><p>+79125933398 </p><p>614000, Russian Federation, Perm, Marshal Zhukov street, 35</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ASvronskiy@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лилотхия</surname><given-names>С. Х.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lilothia</surname><given-names>S. H.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ординатор </p><p>614000, Российская Федерация, г. Пермь, ул. Маршала Жукова, 35</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Resident</p><p>614000, Russian Federation, Perm, Marshal Zhukov street, 35</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Федеральный центр сердечно-сосудистой хирургии им. С.Г. Суханова»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Centre for Cardiovascular Surgery named after S.G. Sukhanov under the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>52</fpage><lpage>62</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Чрагян В.А., Арутюнян В.Б., Кадыралиев Б.К., Мялюк П.А., Вронский А.С., Лилотхия С.Х., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Чрагян В.А., Арутюнян В.Б., Кадыралиев Б.К., Мялюк П.А., Вронский А.С., Лилотхия С.Х.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Chragyan V.A., Arutyunyan V.B., Kadyraliev B.K., Mialiuk P.A., Vronskiy A.S., Lilothia S.H.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.heartj.asia/jour/article/view/288">https://www.heartj.asia/jour/article/view/288</self-uri><abstract><p>В литературном обзоре отражены основные современные данные о проблеме хирургического лечения заднебазальных аневризм левого желудочка. Показано, что несмотря на небольшой процент этих аневризм у больных ишемической болезнью сердца (ИБС), их значение для хирургического лечения велико, так как эффективная коррекция выявляемых нарушений сердечных структур, миокарда и коронарных артерий до настоящего времени недостаточно разработана, а многие вопросы хирургической тактики противоречивы. Это касается как вида геометрической реконструкции левого желудочка, так и целесообразности коррекции митральной регургитации, которая из-за дисфункции папиллярных мышц отмечается практически у всех больных с заднебазальными аневризмами сердца. Сложным и до настоящего времени нерешенным остается вопрос сочетанной коррекции разрыва межжелудочковой перегородки у больных с заднебазальными аневризмами сердца. Актуальной проблемой является выбор хирургической тактики реконструкции левого желудочка с использованием двух заплат при наличии переднезадних аневризм. Все вышеуказанное отражает необходимость проведения дальнейших исследований по проблеме хирургического лечения заднебазальных аневризм сердца.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The literary review reflects the main current data on the problem of surgical treatment of postero-basal left ventricular aneurysms. It is shown that, despite the small percentage of these aneurysms in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD), their importance for surgical treatment is significant, since the effective correction of detected disorders of cardiac structures, myocardium and coronary arteries has not been sufficiently developed to date, and many issues of surgical tactics are contradictory. This applies both to the type of geometric reconstruction of the left ventricle, and the feasibility of mitral regurgitation correction, which due to dysfunction of the papillary muscles is observed in almost all patients with postero-basal aneurysms of the heart. The question of the combined correction of the interventricular septum rupture in patients with postero-basal aneurysms remains complex and unresolved until now. The relevant problem is the choice of surgical tactics of left ventricular reconstruction using two patches in the presence of anteroposterior aneurysms. All of the above reflects the need for further research on the problem of surgical treatment of postero-basal aneurysms of the heart.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ишемическая болезнь сердца</kwd><kwd>заднебазальные аневризмы левого желудочка</kwd><kwd>хирургическое лечение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>coronary heart disease</kwd><kwd>left ventricular postero-basal aneurysms</kwd><kwd>surgical treatment</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Алшибая М.М., Коваленко О.А., Вищипанов С.А. и др. 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