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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">evrazkar</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Евразийский Кардиологический Журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Eurasian heart journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2225-1685</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2305-0748</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Евразийская ассоциация кардиологов</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.38109/2225-1685-2018-1-12-19</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">evrazkar-271</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL PAPERS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>МЕТЕОЧУВСТВИТЕЛЬНОСТЬ СРЕДИ РАБОТНИКОВ УМСТВЕННОГО ТРУДА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>METEOSENSITIVITY AMONG MENTAL WORKERS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бехбудова</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bekhbudova</surname><given-names>J. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Заведующая отделением профилактической кардиологии, к.м.н.;</p><p>AZ 1072, Азербайджанская Республика, г. Баку, пр. Ф. Хойского, 101 А</p><p>+994 125644909</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, head of the department of «preventive cardiology»,</p><p>AZ 1072, Azerbaijan Republic, Baku city, Fatali Khan Khoysky Avenue, 101 A,</p><p>phone +994 125644909</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bek-jema@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бахшалиев</surname><given-names>А. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bakhshaliyev</surname><given-names>A. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Директор, д.м.н., профессор;</p><p>AZ 1072, Азербайджанская Республика, г. Баку, пр. Ф. Хойского, 101 А,</p><p>+994 125644909</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Director </p><p>AZ 1072, Azerbaijan Republic, Baku city, Fatali Khan Khoysky Avenue, 101 A,</p><p>phone +994 125644909</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ахмедова</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Akhmedova</surname><given-names>B. J.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Научный сотрудник отделения профилактической кардиологии</p><p>AZ 1072, Азербайджанская Республика, г. Баку, пр. Ф. Хойского, 101 А, </p><p>+994 125644909</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>researcher of the department of «preventive cardiology», </p><p>AZ 1072, Azerbaijan Republic, Baku city, Fatali Khan Khoysky Avenue, 101 A</p><p>phone  +994 125644909</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт кардиологии им. акад. Д. Абдуллаева МЗ Азербайджанской Республики</institution><country>Азербайджан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Scientific Research Institute of cardiology named after acad. J. Abdullayev of the Ministry of Health of Azerbaijan Republic</institution><country>Azerbaijan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>03</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>12</fpage><lpage>19</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бехбудова Д.А., Бахшалиев А.Б., Ахмедова Т.А., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бехбудова Д.А., Бахшалиев А.Б., Ахмедова Т.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bekhbudova J.A., Bakhshaliyev A.B., Akhmedova B.J.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.heartj.asia/jour/article/view/271">https://www.heartj.asia/jour/article/view/271</self-uri><abstract><p>&lt;strong&gt;Изучена&lt;/strong&gt; частота встречаемости фактора метеочувствительности (МЧ) и форм ее проявления среди работников умственного труда, а также проведена оценка взаимосвязи фактора МЧ с психологическим состоянием пациентов. В комплексное обследование включены стандартный опрос по факторам риска (ФР) сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний (ССЗ), в том числе МЧ, тестирование по опроснику CES-D для выявления депрессии, заполнение «карт самонаблюдения». Наличие фактора МЧ установлено у 99 из 196 работников умственного труда (50,5%): 34-х мужчин (40%) и 65-и женщин (58,6%). В группе из 33-х добровольцев с фактором МЧ в 45,5% случаев установлено наличие депрессии различной степени выраженности. У лиц с признаками депрессии среднемесячное количество дней плохого самочувствия в связи с погодой достоверно превышало таковое у лиц без признаков депрессии. Наибольшее число пациентов группы наблюдения предъявляли жалобы на ухудшение самочувствия в дни, когда отмечалось сочетание ветра северного либо южного направления с высоким атмосферным давлением и повышенной влажностью. Реакция на осадки отмечена у 69,7% лиц с МЧ. &lt;strong&gt;Результаты&lt;/strong&gt; настоящего исследования подтверждают целесообразность обучения пациентов с фактором МЧ навыкам самоконтроля и разработки индивидуальной программы по снижению остроты реакции индивидуума на резкие колебания определенных параметров погодных условий.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>&lt;strong&gt;This study&lt;/strong&gt; investigates the incidence of meteosensitivity (MS) and its manifestations among intellectual workers, and the correlation between MS and psychological states of the patients. Patients were administered a standardized questionnaire of risk factors (RF) of cardiovascular disease (CVD), including MS; CES-D questionnaire to reveal depression; and self-monitoring map. Incidence of MS was established in 99 of 196 intellectual workers (50.5%): 34 men (40%) and 65 women (58.6%). In a group of 33 volunteers with MS, 45.5% were revealed to have various degrees of depression. Among people who exhibited manifestations of depression, the number of days of feeling unwell Physiological meteosensitivity (MS) - the property of the body to maintain its health by harmonizing life-supporting processes with solar, geophysical, meteorological and other processes in the environment. In a healthy person with good reserve capabilities of adaptation mechanisms, internal processes caused by physiological MS do not cause any painful sensations. In the case of the weakening of the body due to illness, stress, or exhaustion person may experience pathological meteopathic reactions, often complicating the course of the underlying disease, reducing the effectiveness of treatment, and worsening the patient’s quality of life. Differences in atmospheric pressure, especially spasmodic, negatively affect the circulatory system, vascular tone, and arterial pressure. High humidity also has negative effects on health. During periods of so-called “magnetic storms”, a deterioration of wellbeing is even possible in a completely healthy person, manifested by disturbance in memory and concentration and occurrence of nervous breakdowns. Cardiac patients are most sensitive to various changes in weather conditions [1-5]. It is noticed that people living in cities suffer from meteorological dependence much more than those who live in rural areas. This is in relationship to weather conditions significantly exceeded that of people who exhibited no depressive signs. Most people in the observation group complained of worsening in self-perceived well-being during the days in which the combination of northern or southern winds, high atmospheric pressure, and high humidity was registered. Sensitivity to showers was recorded in 69.7% of individuals with MS. &lt;strong&gt;Results&lt;/strong&gt; of this study confirm the potential utility of providing self-management education to patients with MS and development of personalized programs for alleviating severity of individual’s reaction to fluctuations in certain meteorological parameters.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>метеочувствительность</kwd><kwd>депрессия</kwd><kwd>профилактика</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>meteosensitivity</kwd><kwd>depression</kwd><kwd>prevention</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Концевая А.В., Лукьянов М.М., Худяков М.Б. Сезонные и помесячные изменения смертности в регионах Российской Федерации с различными климатогеографическими характеристиками. 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